The African wild dog is an endangered species of dog that enjoys a nomadic lifestyle. These mottled dogs are critically endangered and are fondly known as the “painted wolf” due its crosshatch and pain-like splatters of colour on its fur. Considered a rare sighting and “one for the books”, there really is nothing more rewarding than observing these gregarious creatures flitting about in their packs and engaging in ceremonious greetings. Because these dogs cover a wide range, they can be tricky to find. However, the easiest time to spot them is when they lead a sedentary lifestyle during their denning period, which is from May – August.
The wild dog’s denning period naturally coincides with the end of the impala rutting season, which is generally the beginning of May. The rams are tired from all the mating and casually roam the bushveld with little energy and waning stamina. Thus they become the perfect “Weak” target for predators and an easy food source for wild dogs that need to bring food back to the den. During the denning period the alpha couple and new pups are priority, and the dogs cannot afford to travel far and use energy in chasing prey. Impala rams are like a take-out meal!
Our precious dogs are actually co-operative breeders, which means the entire pack is involved in the rearing of the young. Interestingly enough, each of the dogs takes on a different role in raising the young. This can be anything from den guards, to hunters and babysitters. It is only the alpha male and female that breed, but the beta pair will step up should anything happen to the alphas.
The pups will be nurtured and looked after in the confines of the den for up to 3 months, after which they will slowly emerge and introduce them to the ways of the wild.
Now is the time to see wild dogs inthe Kruger – keep your eyes peeled!
